Nursing Science Project Topics for 2026

Latest Nursing Science Project Topics for 2026

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Introduction

Selecting the right nursing science project topic is one of the most critical decisions you’ll make as a nursing student. The topic you choose will shape months of research, data collection, and writing, ultimately determining the quality and impact of your final submission. Many nursing students struggle with finding topics that are both academically rigorous and genuinely interesting, often settling for overly broad or outdated subjects that fail to engage their passion for the profession.

The importance of choosing a strong nursing science project topic cannot be overstated. Your project should not only meet your institution’s academic requirements but also contribute meaningfully to the nursing field, demonstrate your understanding of contemporary healthcare challenges, and showcase your critical thinking abilities. A well-selected topic can transform your project from a mere academic requirement into a valuable contribution to nursing knowledge and practice.

This comprehensive guide provides 30 carefully curated nursing science project topics designed for 2026, reflecting current healthcare trends, emerging challenges, and evidence-based practice developments. These topics span multiple nursing specializations including pediatric nursing, psychiatric nursing, community health nursing, nursing administration, and geriatric nursing. Each topic is specific, actionable, and achievable within the scope of undergraduate and postgraduate nursing research. Whether you’re pursuing a Bachelor’s degree, Master’s qualification, or PhD in nursing, this guide will help you identify a project topic that aligns with your academic goals and professional interests.

How to Choose the Right Nursing Science Project Topic

Before diving into the topic list, consider these practical guidelines for selecting a project that will work best for you:

• Relevance to Practice: Choose topics that address real challenges in clinical settings or healthcare systems, ensuring your research has practical applications.
• Availability of Data: Ensure you can realistically access research participants, clinical data, or literature necessary to complete your project.
• Personal Interest: Select a topic that genuinely excites you—sustained motivation is essential for completing a rigorous research project.
• Specificity: Avoid overly broad topics; narrow your focus to a specific population, intervention, or healthcare setting to make your research manageable.
• Feasibility: Consider the time, resources, and ethical approvals required; ensure your topic is achievable within your program’s timeline and constraints.

Nursing Science Project Topics for 2026

Pediatric Nursing Topics

1. The Impact of Play Therapy Interventions on Anxiety and Coping Mechanisms in Hospitalized Children Aged Five to Ten Years

This research explores how structured play activities reduce anxiety levels in hospitalized pediatric patients, examining emotional responses and behavioral coping strategies during medical procedures. The study will measure anxiety scores before and after interventions, assess coping mechanism effectiveness, and evaluate long-term psychological outcomes in children undergoing various medical treatments.

2. Effectiveness of Parental Education Programs on Reducing Hospital-Acquired Infections Among Newborns in Nigerian Teaching Hospitals

This study investigates how educating parents about infection prevention practices decreases HAI rates in neonatal wards, analyzing compliance and infection outcome improvements. Research will focus on curriculum development, parental knowledge retention, adherence to infection prevention protocols, and measurable reductions in nosocomial infection incidence.

3. Assessment of Immunization Coverage and Barriers to Childhood Vaccination Uptake in Rural Communities Across West Africa

This research examines vaccination completion rates among children under five, identifying socioeconomic, cultural, and healthcare access barriers affecting immunization programs. The study will analyze coverage gaps, interview parents and healthcare workers, and propose targeted interventions to improve vaccination accessibility and completion rates.

4. The Role of Nutritional Support and Breastfeeding Counseling in Preventing Malnutrition Among Underweight Children in Urban Slums

This study evaluates how nutritional interventions and lactation support reduce childhood malnutrition rates, measuring anthropometric improvements and maternal knowledge outcomes. Research will implement nutrition education programs, track growth parameters, and assess breastfeeding initiation and continuation rates among vulnerable populations.

5. Quality of Life Improvements Following Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs in Children with Congenital Heart Disease in Sub-Saharan Africa

This research assesses how structured rehabilitation improves physical functioning and psychosocial well-being in pediatric cardiac patients, comparing intervention versus control groups. The study will measure exercise tolerance, psychological adjustment, school attendance, and social participation outcomes in children receiving comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation services.

Psychiatric Nursing Topics

6. Mental Health Stigma Reduction Strategies Among Nursing Students and Their Impact on Career Choice in Psychiatric Nursing Specialization

This study examines how awareness campaigns and educational interventions decrease stigma, measuring students’ attitudes toward mental health nursing as a career pathway. Research will implement stigma reduction programs, survey student attitudes pre- and post-intervention, and track specialty selection rates to determine program effectiveness.

7. Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy-Based Interventions in Managing Depression Among Undergraduate University Students in East Africa

This research evaluates CBT effectiveness in reducing depressive symptoms among students, analyzing factors affecting treatment adherence and psychological outcomes. The study will implement structured CBT protocols, measure depression severity using validated instruments, and identify barriers and facilitators to treatment success among university populations.

8. Assessment of Suicide Risk Factors and Nursing Interventions in Emergency Departments Across Selected Teaching Hospitals in Nigeria

This study identifies key suicide risk indicators and evaluates current nursing protocols, proposing evidence-based intervention frameworks for emergency psychiatric care. Research will analyze suicide attempt presentations, assess risk assessment procedures, and develop comprehensive nursing intervention guidelines for emergency department settings.

9. The Impact of Peer Support Groups on Medication Adherence and Relapse Prevention Among Patients with Schizophrenia in Community Settings

This research examines how peer-led support improves treatment compliance, analyzing social integration and symptom management in community mental health programs. The study will measure medication adherence rates, hospitalization frequency, symptom stability, and quality of life improvements in patients participating in peer support interventions.

10. Burnout Syndrome Prevalence Among Psychiatric Nurses and Strategies for Promoting Mental Wellness and Occupational Health in Nigerian Healthcare Facilities

This study measures burnout levels among psychiatric nurses, identifying contributing factors and evaluating wellness interventions for occupational health improvement. Research will assess burnout dimensions, identify workplace stressors, implement wellness programs, and measure impacts on job satisfaction, retention, and mental health outcomes.

Community Health Nursing Topics

11. Community-Based Health Promotion Programs and Their Effectiveness in Reducing Non-Communicable Disease Prevalence in Semi-Urban Nigerian Communities

This research evaluates community health interventions targeting diabetes and hypertension, measuring behavioral changes and health outcome improvements in target populations. The study will implement lifestyle modification programs, measure disease incidence and prevalence changes, and assess sustainability of behavioral interventions in community settings.

12. Maternal Mortality Reduction Through Community Health Worker Training and Antenatal Care Accessibility in Rural South African Communities

This study assesses how CHW-led programs improve maternal health outcomes, analyzing prenatal care utilization rates and birth complication reduction. Research will evaluate CHW training effectiveness, measure maternal care-seeking behaviors, and analyze maternal mortality and morbidity indicators before and after intervention implementation.

13. Assessment of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Interventions on Diarrheal Disease Reduction Among Under-Five Children in Cameroon

This research examines WASH program effectiveness, measuring disease incidence, water access improvements, and hygiene behavior changes in target communities. The study will implement water and sanitation infrastructure improvements, conduct hygiene education programs, and measure diarrheal disease incidence and healthcare utilization changes.

14. The Role of Community Health Nurses in Tuberculosis Case Detection and Treatment Adherence Programs Across Selected West African Countries

This study evaluates community TB screening and support programs, analyzing case detection rates, treatment completion, and prevention strategies in high-burden settings. Research will assess CHN-led screening effectiveness, measure treatment adherence rates, identify barriers to completion, and evaluate program sustainability and scalability.

15. Community Health Nursing Interventions for Reducing Teenage Pregnancy Rates and Improving Maternal Health Outcomes in Lagos State Secondary Schools

This research implements health education and reproductive health services, measuring pregnancy prevention and care-seeking behavior changes among adolescents. The study will deliver comprehensive sex education, provide reproductive health services, and measure teenage pregnancy rates, knowledge improvements, and health-seeking behavior changes in school populations.

Nursing Administration and Healthcare Management Topics

16. Impact of Servant Leadership Styles on Nursing Staff Satisfaction, Retention, and Patient Safety Outcomes in South African Hospital Settings

This research examines how leadership approaches influence workplace satisfaction and safety culture, using surveys and patient outcome data to evaluate effectiveness. The study will measure leadership styles, assess staff job satisfaction and retention rates, and correlate leadership approaches with patient safety metrics and adverse event reporting.

17. Budget Allocation and Resource Management Strategies for Improving Healthcare Quality and Reducing Operational Costs in Nigerian Teaching Hospitals

This study analyzes financial management practices, identifying cost-saving opportunities while maintaining quality care standards and service accessibility. Research will review budget allocation patterns, assess resource utilization efficiency, measure quality indicators, and propose evidence-based financial management strategies for resource-constrained environments.

18. The Effectiveness of Nurse Retention Programs and Career Development Pathways in Reducing Staff Turnover in African Healthcare Institutions

This research evaluates retention strategies including mentorship and advancement opportunities, measuring turnover reduction and workforce stability improvements. The study will implement career development programs, measure retention rates and staff satisfaction, identify factors influencing retention decisions, and assess long-term program sustainability and effectiveness.

19. Implementation of Electronic Health Records Systems and Their Impact on Nursing Documentation Quality and Patient Safety in Ghanaian Hospitals

This study assesses EHR adoption outcomes, analyzing documentation accuracy improvements, workflow efficiency, and clinical error reduction in digital environments. Research will evaluate EHR implementation processes, measure documentation quality changes, assess workflow efficiency impacts, and identify barriers and facilitators to successful technology adoption.

20. Organizational Culture and Its Influence on Infection Prevention and Control Compliance Among Nursing Staff in Sub-Saharan African Healthcare Facilities

This research examines how institutional values shape IPC practices, measuring compliance rates and healthcare-associated infection reduction through cultural interventions. The study will assess organizational culture dimensions, measure IPC compliance behaviors, analyze HAI incidence trends, and evaluate cultural intervention effectiveness in improving safety practices.

Geriatric Nursing Topics

21. Falls Prevention Program Effectiveness and Mobility Outcomes Among Hospitalized Elderly Patients in African Long-Term Care Facilities

This research implements comprehensive fall prevention strategies, measuring injury reduction and functional independence improvements among vulnerable older populations. The study will establish fall prevention protocols, measure fall incidence and injury rates, assess mobility and functional status changes, and evaluate program sustainability in long-term care environments.

22. Assessment of Cognitive Decline and Dementia Awareness Among Community-Dwelling Elderly Persons and Effectiveness of Caregiver Support Programs in Ghana

This study evaluates cognitive screening outcomes, caregiver knowledge, and psychosocial support effectiveness in managing dementia within community settings. Research will implement cognitive screening programs, assess caregiver training effectiveness, measure caregiver burden and well-being, and evaluate community-based support program outcomes for dementia management.

23. Quality of Life and Palliative Care Interventions for Elderly Patients with Terminal Illnesses in Resource-Limited Healthcare Settings

This research assesses symptom management, pain control, and psychological well-being improvements through palliative care approaches in under-resourced facilities. The study will implement palliative care protocols, measure symptom burden changes, assess pain management effectiveness, and evaluate psychological and spiritual well-being in terminal care situations.

24. Polypharmacy Management and Medication Adherence Strategies Among Older Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions in Primary Care Settings

This study analyzes medication prescribing patterns, adverse drug interactions, and nursing interventions to optimize therapeutic outcomes and reduce complications. Research will review medication profiles, assess prescribing appropriateness, measure medication adherence, identify drug interaction risks, and implement deprescribing interventions for older adults.

25. Social Isolation and Its Health Implications Among Elderly Persons: Evaluating Nursing-Led Community Engagement Interventions in South Africa

This research measures isolation prevalence and evaluates community programs addressing loneliness, analyzing mental health, physical health, and social connectivity outcomes. The study will assess social isolation levels, implement community engagement programs, measure psychological and physical health impacts, and evaluate intervention effectiveness on quality of life and health outcomes.

Additional Specialized Nursing Topics

26. Infection Prevention and Control Practices and Healthcare-Associated Infection Reduction in Intensive Care Units Across Nigerian Teaching Hospitals

This study assesses compliance with IPC protocols, measures HAI incidence, and implements targeted interventions to improve clinical practice standards. Research will evaluate IPC knowledge and practices, measure HAI rates across ICU settings, implement compliance improvement strategies, and assess effectiveness of training and monitoring interventions.

27. Cultural Competence Development Among Nursing Students and Its Impact on Delivering Culturally Sensitive Care to Diverse Patient Populations

This research evaluates cultural competency training effectiveness, measuring students’ knowledge, attitudes, and ability to provide culturally appropriate nursing care. The study will implement cultural competency curricula, measure knowledge and attitude changes, assess clinical practice competencies, and evaluate patient satisfaction with culturally sensitive care.

28. Occupational Health and Safety Practices and Needlestick Injury Prevention Among Nurses in Healthcare Settings Across East African Countries

This study analyzes injury prevalence, exposure risk factors, and effectiveness of safety interventions, proposing improved occupational health protocols for nurses. Research will assess needlestick injury incidence and reporting practices, identify contributing factors, evaluate safety intervention effectiveness, and develop comprehensive occupational health protocols.

29. The Impact of Continuous Professional Development Programs on Evidence-Based Practice Implementation and Clinical Decision-Making Among Registered Nurses

This research evaluates CPD effectiveness in improving nurses’ research utilization, clinical skills, and professional competency across various healthcare settings. The study will implement CPD programs, measure knowledge and competency improvements, assess evidence-based practice adoption, and evaluate impacts on clinical decision-making quality and patient outcomes.

30. Patient Safety Culture and Adverse Event Reporting Systems: Assessing Barriers and Facilitators to Creating Safe Healthcare Environments in African Hospitals

This study examines safety reporting practices, institutional barriers to disclosure, and strategies for fostering transparent safety cultures in healthcare organizations. Research will assess current safety reporting systems, identify barriers to event reporting, measure safety culture dimensions, and implement interventions to improve reporting transparency and organizational learning from adverse events.

Conclusion

The 30 nursing science project topics presented in this comprehensive guide represent current, relevant, and research-worthy subjects that will challenge you intellectually while contributing meaningfully to the nursing profession. These topics address critical healthcare issues in the African context and globally, spanning pediatric care, mental health, community health, healthcare administration, and geriatric nursing. Whether you’re researching innovative clinical interventions, exploring healthcare management challenges, or investigating patient outcomes, these topics provide a strong foundation for rigorous academic research.

Selecting one of these nursing science project topics positions you to conduct meaningful research that has real-world applications in healthcare settings. The topics are designed to be specific enough to guide your research direction while remaining flexible enough to accommodate your unique interests and institutional requirements. As you move forward with your nursing science project, remember that the quality of your research depends not only on your topic selection but also on the rigor of your methodology and the thoroughness of your analysis.

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For additional resources on nursing research, you may find our guides on seminar topics in nursing science and community health final-year project topics particularly valuable. We also recommend exploring our comprehensive guide on writing chapter 5 of your research project, which provides detailed guidance on presenting your findings and conclusions effectively.

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